The Phenomenology And Humanistic Approach - 1157 Words

After taking this course, I now have a better understanding of who I am as a person. Personality is the combination of characteristics or qualities that form an individual s distinctive character. To help define behavior we used five approaches. The five approaches include the phenomenology/humanistic approach, biological approach, psychoanalytic approach, trait approach, and the cognitive approach. The first approach is called the phenomenology/humanistic approach. Phenomenology is one’s experience of the world. This approach says that people are innately good and is motivated to reach their full potential (Personality). Carl Rogers is the man who is most often associated with this approach as well as Abraham Maslow. Carl Rogers said life experiences is the basic component of growth and wellbeing. Abraham Maslow had a hierarchy of needs in order to reach one’s full potential. At the top of this list of this hierarchy is self-actualization (Personality). The next approach is the biological approach. Psychologists like Hans Eysenck believe that genetics are the primary determining factor of personality even though he also thinks conditioning plays a role (Cherry). This approach studies temperament which is the innate personality features or dispositions. Also twin studies have been done using this approach. Researchers have studied and proved that identical twins raised together are more similar than fraternal twins raised together in traits like constraint, emotionalityShow MoreRelatedDifference Between Humanistic Geography and Positivistic Approach1000 Words   |  4 PagesDifference Between Humanistic Geography and Positivistic Approach There are definite differences between positivism and humanistic methods that geographers use. Positivism, which has it’s roots in quantitative theories, excludes the human element and includes such fundamentals as cumulative data. Humanistic geography has it’s roots in qualitative procedures and focuses on the combination of research with the people. Positivism is a rigorous and formal way to collect and analyze data that was developedRead MoreThe Humanistic Theory Of Psychology1114 Words   |  5 PagesHumanistic theory in psychology is an approach that aims to study the whole person, with a special focus on what makes each individual person unique (McLeod, Humanism). An important term that all humanistic psychologists subscribe to is phenomenology. Phenomenology refers to how personality is studied through an individual’s subjective experience (McLeod, Humanism). In other words phenomenology is an individual’s conscious experience of the world. Humanistic psychology is a split from behavioralRead MoreGestalt And Humanistic Modes Of Thought800 Words   |  4 PagesGestalt and humanistic modes of thought share the idea that people have free-will and are able to make their own choices in life; also, a high importance is placed on a person’s experiences and personal viewpoint (Hergenhahn Henley, 2014). Pheno menology, or the introspective analysis of whole conceptual experiences, features prominently in both ideologies (Hergenhahn Henley, 2014). Another shared viewpoint is that human beings are unique, and as such there is a limit to what can be learned fromRead MorePersonality Analysis : Shrek Essay1715 Words   |  7 PagesJennifer Huynh Psych 210 - 03: Personality Steve Millman November 30 Personality Analysis Paper Personality can be evaluated in many different kind of psychological approaches which includes trait, biological, learning, humanistic, and psychoanalytic. 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Some of Augustine’s thought can be related to the practice of humanistic psychology. My professional focus is the psychotherapy category called Humanistic-Experiential. Humanistic-Experiential therapies are, â€Å"psychotherapies emphasizing personal growth and self-direction† (Butcher, et al, 2006). The humanistic approach places primary importance upon human interests, values, and most importantly the belief in human potentials (Schultz Schultz, 2009, pp297)Read MoreHumanistic Nursing8354 Words   |  34 PagesHUMANISTIC NURSING THEORY By: MARY JOHN L. RENONG, RN August 10, 2013 Dr. Loretta Zderad Dr. Josephine Paterson I. BIOGRAPHY Josephine Paterson was born on the 1st of September of 1924 in Freeport, New York. Loretta and Josephine spent their early school years during the depression of the 1930s. Josephine G. Paterson was also learning the role of a nurse as well as work responsibilities during this same time period. She hadRead MoreCounseling Among All Present : End Of Life Care874 Words   |  4 PagesCare in the ICU At bedside, the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Nurse is often faced with a lived experience that is multifaceted and challenging, particularly when the patient faces certain death. ICU Nurses must be present and fully participate in humanistic holistic care encompassing the patient and their family. In 2007, the American College of Critical Care Medicine (ACCM) set out to define guidelines for patient and family centered care. Fifty-three recommendations that include a shared decision-makingRead MoreEssay on The Mind/Body Problem, Seen Through a Crisis2040 Words   |  9 Pagesmental phenomena and the physical world on which the mind depends. And century’s later, philosopher Edmund Husserl tries to tackle the problem through his explanation of the crisis in his book, The Crisis of European Sciences and Transcendental Phenomenology. Husserl explains a crisis of the life-world, our everyday experiences in life and the essence of nature, and the mathematized view of the world take n from mathematical physics and geometry which is different from lived nature. Although these philosophersRead MoreCarol Rogers Influence in Psychology1264 Words   |  6 Pages In fact, â€Å"pessimism can even become an important strategy to deal with anxiety. Individuals can use negative thinking as a defensive strategy to work through their anxiety with the result being just as effective as those who take an optimistic approach† (Chang Norem, 2002; as cited in La Torre, p. 153). In a true clinical setting, a patient is free to express feelings and experiences to facilitate self-healing through positive intervention techniques. With the data available on positive